Opportunities and Challenges for Decent Work in the Platform Economy in Asia and the Pacific

2 April 2026
ABOUT THIS Report

As digital platforms reshape work across Asia and the Pacific, new opportunities for income and flexibility are emerging — but not equally for all workers. Rising task-based work raises urgent questions about governance and the extension of labour and social protections. This report examines emerging regulatory approaches and pathways to decent work in an increasingly digital world, and comes at a critical moment as the ILO prepares a new Convention and Recommendation on platform work to be discussed at the International Labour Conference in June 2026.

Key Highlights

This report digs into the rapid expansion of the platform economy across Asia and the Pacific and its implications for the future of work. As digital platforms become central to service-led growth, they are reshaping employment relationships, creating new income opportunities, and enabling flexible work arrangements. At the same time, they raise complex challenges around worker classification, social protection, working conditions, and data governance. Drawing on regional economic trends and evolving legal frameworks, the report analyses how different countries are responding to these changes and underscores the need for comprehensive, adaptive policy approaches that balance innovation with the protection of workers’ rights.